Ethics: what does it mean to do the right thing?

#1 #2 #3
Ethical Core of

All Great Religions

Piety, aka

Gratitude, aka

Humility

Charity, aka love,aka kindness,

Mercy

Self-Control,

Discipline, aka desire control

Political virtues Equality before the law, aka universality Reciprocity —no rights without duties, duties without rights Proportionality of punishments to crimes, rewards to merit
Economic virtues Diligence, hard work, first do no harm (eg. do not be a burden on others) Frugality – postponement of gratification

(marshmallow experiment)

Pursuit of Excellence, self-improvement

(eg. kaizen)

Classical

Virtues and Vices

Courage,

Temperance,

Prudence

Justice –

4 Cardinal Virtues

Seven Vices:

Pride, wrath,envy, sloth, lust, gluttony, greed

Right thought, right speech, right action, right mindfulness, right concentration, right livelihood
Ethics by profession, sphere of life,  and stage of life

 

Warrior versus Priestly ethics

Versus Business ethics

Physician versus

fiduciary codes of ethics; dharma,

artha, kama, moksha.

 

The student stage versus the householder versus the wandering holy man

 

Justice

Example #1 Example #2 Example #3
Universality

(Blind Fold)

Not one law for blacks another white Not one law for women another for men Not one law for rich another for poor
Proportionality

(Scales)

Proportionality of  punishments to crime Decision a function of the evidence not whim of judge Rewards a function of productivity not coercion.
Timeliness

(the sword)

Punishment must be swift and certain Justice delayed is justice denied
Restraint

(sword pointed down)

The more law,

the less justice

C
Particularity Facts of case must be respected Situations differ.
Reciprocity No rights without duty to respect the rights of others. No duties without rights. Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.
Sufficiency First comes food, then morality Starting gate 40 acres and a mule
Equality of Opportunity Starting gate Ladder Level playing field

 

World Citizenship Quilt

Texts Images Songs Events Hero
 

 

Hindu

 

 

 

Gayatri

Mantra/

Bagavad

Ghita

 

Aum

Symbol

 

Jana

Mana

Ganna

 

Sacred

Thread

Ceremony

 

Gandhi

 

 

Chinese

 

 

 

Li Bai’s

Night

Thoughts/

Analects

 

Tao

Symbol

 

Moon represents

My heart

 

Moon

Festival

 

Confucius

 

 

Islamic

 

 

 

Al Fatiha/

Koran

 

Bismillah

(calligraphy)

 

Call to prayer

 

Ramadan

 

Muhammed

 

 

Christian

 

 

 

Our Father/

Bible

 

Cross

 

Messiah

 

Easter

 

Jesus

 

 

Marxist

 

 

 

Communist

Manifesto

 

Hammer

And Cycle

 

Interna-

tinoale

 

May 1

 

Marx

 

 

Libertarian

 

 

Atlas Shrugged/

Wealth of Nations/

Friedman

 

Statue of Liberty

 

Imagine/
Star

Spangled

Banner

 

July 4

Edison

Carnegie

Newton

Einstein

 

 

Humanist

 

 

 

Bill of
Rights: US, France,

UN

Golden

Rule Poster

(Rockwell)/

Coexist

Bumper S

This is my song

(Sibelius/

Stone)

Ode to Joy

 

Gandhi

Mandela

MLK

 

All texts are not of equal importance. All reading list algorithms are not created equal. Syllabi should reflect the best importance algorithms. Default algorithm:

the texts that are the most important are the ones that mean the most to the most people.

Music – Basic Elements

Simple  Advanced More Advanced
Rhythm Unsyncopated Syncopated Quarter and half note triplets
Melody Three notes  Five notes   Ten notes
Harmony   Tonic, Dominant,

Subdominant

Minor and Major

7ths

Sub 5s, 9ths, 13ths
Dynamics  3 levels   5 levels 10 levels
Timbre Piano, guitar, recorder, voice Quartets, quintets,

octet

Full orchestra
Form Folk ballad 12 bar blues 32 bar jazz

Sonata

Symphony

Opera

Tempo  Largo, andante,

allegro

Lento, adagio,

vivace

Larghetto,

Allegretto,

prestiissimo

Phrasing   1 bar     3 bars   5 bars

 

Music – Global Songs

 

Danny Boy

(Ireland)

 

 

Arirang

(Korea)

 

Sakura

(Japan)

 

Cielito Lindo

(Mexico)

 

 

Greensleeves

(England)

 

 

 

La Marseillaise

(France)

 

Guantanamera

(Cuba)

 

 

Sweet Mother

(Nigeria)

 

Volare

(Italy)

 

Jambo Bwana

(Kenya)

 

 

Nkosi Sikelelei Afrika

(South Africa)

 

La Garota de Ipanema

(Brazil)

 

Asedayo Ya Me Ne Dya

(Ghana)

 

 

Ngoromera

(Zimbabwe)

 

Arroro Mi Nino

(Latin America)

 

Prokarekareana

(New Zealand)

 

 

Waltzing Matilda

(Australia)

 

Var Vindar Friska/ Sweden

 

Shalom Chaverim

(Israel)

 

 

Im Argau

(Switzerland)

 

Loch Lomond, Auld Lang Sein

(Scotland)

 

Mo Li Hua, Si Ji Ge

Yue Liang Dai Biao Wo
De Xin

 

China

 

Saudade

 

Cape Verde Islands

 

Berber Algeria

 

Idir, Adrar Inu

 

 

Visual Literacy

Photography Drawing Painting
 

Composition:

 

Rule of Three

 

 

The Picture Plane

(Durer, Van Gogh)

 

The Color Wheel

 

Lighting:

 

Time of Day,

Fog

 

 

The Upside Down

Drawing

 

And

 

Negative Spaces

 

 

Different paints

Different textures

 

Aperture

 

 

The Basic Unit

 

Light and Shadow

 

Portfolio:

Portraits, still lives,

landscapes

 

 

Portfolio

Still life, landscape,

portrait

 

Portfolio

Still life, landscape,

Portrait